The D.O. in data

The Designation of Origin Getariako Txakolina is a living heritage of the traditional vintage of the Guipuzcoana coast. Wine made from native varieties of native grapes, especially Hondarrabi Zuri and Hondarrabi Beltza, reflects the peculiar nature of the region. The Regulatory Council for the Designation of Origin, based in Getaria, monitors the origin, processing and quality of production in order to offer the consumer the guarantee of the Getariako Txakoli.

The D.O. in data

The Designation of Origin Getariako Txakolina is a living heritage of the traditional vintage of the Guipuzcoana coast. Wine made from native varieties of native grapes, especially Hondarrabi Zuri and Hondarrabi Beltza, reflects the peculiar nature of the region. The Regulatory Council for the Designation of Origin, based in Getaria, monitors the origin, processing and quality of production in order to offer the consumer the guarantee of the Getariako Txakoli.

Evolution of the Getariako Txakolina
Denomination of Origin


In the 14th century, in the first Ordinances of the Province drawn up after the General Assembly of the Brotherhood of Gipuzkoa, we can find a mention of vine cultivation, threatening “anyone who destroys vineyards with the death penalty”. Everything suggests that the coast of Gipuzkoa was dominated by large vineyards that could also be seen in inland areas albeit in smaller quantities.

In the 19th century, the txakoli-growing area of Gipuzkoa extended from the Oria estuary. The txakoli vineyards were spread over Zarautz, Getaria, Zumaia, Deba, and Mutriku, with an approximate production of some 400,000 litres of txakoli and 250 hectares of vineyards.

At the end of the 20th century, a process of revitalisation of txakoli vineyards began, culminating in the recognition of the Getariako Txakolina designation of origin in 1989. At that time, some 52 hectares of vineyards remained in the coastal area, divided between Zarautz, Aia, and Getaria. In 1990, the first vintage with the Getariako Txakolina D.O. seal was presented.


In 2007, the Getariako Txakolina Denomination of Origin was extended to the entire historical territory of Gipuzkoa At present, the Hondarrabi vineyards cover 327 hectares that produce txakoli for 18 Getariako Txakolina wineries.

From then until the 2023 harvest, other wineries have joined the designation of origin. As a result, there are 34 wineries that produce Getariako Txakolina, from 458 hectares of vineyards.

From its headquarters in Getaria, the Regulatory Council of the Designation of Origin ensures that the origin of the native grapes, Hondarrabi Zuri and Hondarrabi Beltza, and their careful production and quality control, are combined to offer the consumer the guarantee of Getariako Txakolina.

Txakoli with the Getariako Txakolina D.O is distinguished by the numbered seal that is placed on the top of the bottle above the capsule.

Evolution of Hectares of Vineyards / Wineries

The area with Hondarrabi Zuri and Hondarrabi Beltza vines, the autochthonous variety used to make our traditional Txakoli de Getaria, covers 458 hectares in total. They are distributed throughout the territory of Gipuzkoa, between Getaria (45%), Aia (15%), Zarautz (12%), Zumaia (4.5%), Oñati (3.5%), and Hondarribi (3.5%).

The rest of the territories account for the remaining 16.5%, which is divided between: Aizarnazabal, Alkiza, Arrasate, Azpeitia, Beizama, Deba, Donostia, Hernialde, Mutriku, Oiartzun, Olaberria, Orio, Urnieta, Usurbil, Villabona, Zerain, and Zestoa.

Wineries

No. of Ha.

1989
Recognition of the D.O.
Aia, Getaria, Zarautz

2015
Increase in wineries
and production

2024

2025
Last harvest
(2024)

Productions

White (liters)

Rosé (liters)

Red (liters)

2010

Total liters

1.740.676

White

1.732.872

Rosé

6.104

Red

700

Late harvest

1.000

2011

Total liters

2.284.030

White

2.251.930

Rosé

31.400

Red

700

Late harvest

0

2012

Total liters

2.268.710

White

2.188.798

Rosé

74.527

Red

3.385

Late harvest

2.000

2013

Total liters

1.031.333

White

972.918

Rosé

48.650

Red

9.765

Late harvest

0

2014

Total liters

2.433.695

White

2.323.075

Rosé

97.000

Red

10.650

Late harvest

2.970

2015

Total liters

2.563.519

White

2.423.427

Rosé

136.610

Red

3.482

Late harvest

0

2016

Total liters

2.914.854

White

2.722.324

Rosé

191.030

Red

1500

Late harvest

0

2017

Total liters

2.582.446

White

2.389.513

Rosé

192.301

Red

632

Late harvest

2.000

2018

Total liters

2.354.536

White

2.122.673

Rosé

220.638

Red

11.225

Late harvest

0

2019

Total liters

2.337.326

White

2.089.120

Rosé

236.256

Red

11.950

Late harvest

0

2020

Total liters

3.002.298

White

2.729.234

Rosé

256.178

Red

12.486

Late harvest

4.400

2021

Total liters

2.699.344

White

2.461.866

Rosé

230.638

Red

6.540

Late harvest

300

2022

Total liters

3.333.854

White

2.992.883

Rosé

319.277

Red

21.694

Late harvest

0

2023

Total liters

2.700.525

White

2.411.359

Rosé

271.764

Red

17.402

Late harvest

1.000

2024

Total liters

2.521.378

White

2.297.165

Rosé

199.291

Red

24.422

Late harvest

500

2025

Total liters

2.536.558

White

2.324.236

Rosé

195.602

Red

16.720

Late harvest

0

“Txakoli with the Getariako Txakolina designation of origin, due to its quality and authenticity, is positioning itself in the international market as a special product, in the gourmet category”

Marketing

The main market for Getaria txakoli is Gipuzkoa and the Basque Country, accounting for 70% of the total. 10% of production is mainly concentrated in Madrid and Barcelona and the remaining 20% is exported.

Evolution of exports in the last 15 years

As far as export data is concerned, 20% of Getaria Txakoli is exported to foreign markets. The USA stands out with 60%, France with 7%, the United Kingdom and Norway with 5% each, Japan with 4.5%, and Sweden with 4% of total exports. The remaining 14.5% is sold in other international markets.

Total exports by country

France

UK

USA

Japan

Nordic C.

Others

1993 – 1994

2015 – 2016

2023 – 2024

2024 – 2025

Total exports (liters)

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